Megawatts to Gigawatts Converter
Enter the power in megawatts below to convert it to gigawatts.
Convert Megawatts to Gigawatts
Enter a value in megawatts (MW) to convert to gigawatts (GW).
Megawatt to Gigawatt Conversion Table
Table showing various megawatt measurements converted to gigawatts. Click any preset value or arrow to load it into the converter.
How to Convert Megawatts to Gigawatts
To convert megawatts to gigawatts, multiply the power by the following conversion ratio: 0.001 gigawatts/megawatt.
Since one megawatt is equal to 0.001 gigawatts, you can use this simple formula to convert:
The power in gigawatts is equal to the power in megawatts multiplied by 0.001.
For example, here's how to convert 5 megawatts to gigawatts using the formula above.
How Many Gigawatts Are in a Megawatt?
There are 0.001 gigawatts in a megawatt, which is why we use this value in the formula above.
Our megawatt to gigawatt calculator automatically converts your power measurements with full decimal and scientific precision across US customary, imperial, and SI metric standards.
Megawatts and gigawatts are both units used to measure power. Keep reading to learn more about each unit.
What Is a Megawatt?
A megawatt is a unit of power equal to 1,000,000 watts (W), the base unit for power. Equal to 1,000,000 Watts (1,000 kW). [1]
The megawatt is classified as a metric and SI-compatible unit of power. Megawatts can be abbreviated as MW; for example, 1 megawatt can be written as 1 MW.
In the metric system, "mega" is the standard SI prefix for millions, or 10⁶. This makes the megawatt (MW) a convenient decimal multiple of the watt (W).
In practice, megawatts (MW) are widely used across large-scale industrial, bulk, and macro-level power specifications within SI metric workflows, engineering documentation, and technical data sheets.
What Is a Gigawatt?
A gigawatt is a unit of power equal to 1,000,000,000 watts (W), the base unit for power. Equal to 1,000,000,000 Watts (1,000 MW). [2]
The gigawatt is classified as an International System of Units (SI) unit of power. Gigawatts can be abbreviated as GW; for example, 1 gigawatt can be written as 1 GW.
In the metric system, "giga" is the standard SI prefix for billions, or 10⁹. This makes the gigawatt (GW) a convenient decimal multiple of the watt (W).
In practice, gigawatts (GW) are widely used across large-scale industrial, bulk, and macro-level power specifications within International System of Units (SI) workflows, engineering documentation, and technical data sheets.
When converting power between megawatts (MW) and gigawatts (GW), keep full floating-point precision (1 MW = 0.001 GW; 1 GW = 1,000 MW) during intermediate calculations and round only the final gigawatt figure to match your instrument tolerance.
More Megawatt & Gigawatt Conversions
Need to calculate in the opposite direction? Use our gigawatts to megawatts calculator to switch your starting unit immediately. You can also explore related tools such as converting gigawatts to megawatts, converting megawatts to kilowatts, or converting watts to horsepower (hp).
Convert from Megawatts
Frequently Asked Questions
References
- [1]NIST SP 811 StandardNIST SP 811 (NIST SP 811 App. B.9 (Power & Radiant Flux))·Power Metrology Standard — Megawatts (MW) to Gigawatts (GW)
- [2]NIST CUU SpecificationNIST CUU (Derived SI Unit: Watt (W))·Unit Specifications: Megawatt (MW) & Gigawatt (GW)
- [3]BIPM ReferenceBIPM (SI Brochure (9th Ed.) — Power)·Conversion Factors & Mathematical Basis (MW to GW)