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Angle Converter

Enter a value below to convert between metric, imperial, and standard angle units.

Convert Angle

Enter a value and select the units to convert between degrees, radians, and gradians.

Instant conversion
Result
0.17453 rad
10 ° = 0.17453 rad
10 ° = 0.17453 rad = 11.11111 gradGet Widget

You can change the units using the dropdowns above or click on a unit button.

Suggested Conversions

Common Angle Reference Points

Here are some common angle values in Degree (°), Radian (rad), and Gradian (Gon) (grad). Click any preset value or arrow to load it into the converter.

DescriptionDegree (°)Radian (rad)Gradian (Gon) (grad)
30° acute angle (π/6 rad)300.523633.33333
45° diagonal angle (π/4 rad)450.785450
1 Radian (~57.2958°)57.29578163.66198
90° right angle (π/2 rad)901.5708100
180° straight angle (π rad)1803.14159200
360° full circle (2π rad)3606.28319400

Angle Conversion Formulas

Use the following formulas to convert between degrees, radians, and gradians.

Degrees to Radians
rad = deg × π / 180
Radians to Degrees
deg = rad × 180 / π
Degrees to Gradians
grad = deg ÷ 0.9
Example: Convert 180 Degrees to Radians
rad = 180 × (π ÷ 180)
rad = 3.141593 rad (π rad)

A full circle equals 360 degrees, 2π radians (≈ 6.283185 rad), or 400 gradians (gons).

More Degree & Radian Conversions

Frequently Asked Questions

1 degree (°) equals 0.01745 radians (rad). Multiply your degree value by 0.01745 or enter it in the Angle Converter above for instant calculation.

All Angle Conversion Calculators (6)

Select any dedicated angle pair below for worked examples and printable tables

Category Conversion Matrix

Simultaneous comparison of 7 units in this category

Degree (°)
1
Radian (rad)
0.01745
Gradian (Gon) (grad)
1.11111
Minute of Arc (′)
60
Second of Arc (″)
3,600
Revolution (Turn) (rev)
0.00277777
Angular Mil (NATO) (mil)
17.77778

Angle Unit Definitions & Symbols

Degree (°)

OTHER

1/360 of a full circle.

Radian (rad)

SI

SI angle unit (1 rad ≈ 57.29578°).

Gradian (Gon) (grad)

METRIC

1/400 of a full circle (0.9°).

Minute of Arc (′)

OTHER

1/60 of a degree.

Second of Arc (″)

OTHER

1/3600 of a degree.

Revolution (Turn) (rev)

OTHER

Complete 360° circle (2π radians).

Angular Mil (NATO) (mil)

OTHER

Artillery & compass angle unit (6,400 mils = 360°, 1 mil = 0.05625°).

References

NIST · BIPM · ISO
  1. [1]
    NIST CUU (Non-SI Units Accepted for Use (deg, arcmin, arcsec))·Angle Metrology Standards — Degree (°), Radian (rad) & Gradian (Gon) (grad)
    NIST CUU Standard
  2. [2]
    NIST SI (SI Coherent Unit: Radian (rad))·International Reference Specification for Geometry & Rotation Angles
    NIST SI Reference
  3. [3]
    NIST SP 811 (NIST SP 811 App. B.9 (Plane Angle))·Official Angle Conversion Factors & Rounding Rules
    NIST SP 811 Tables
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