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Milligrays to Rads Converter

Enter the absorbed radiation dose in milligrays below to convert it to rads.

Convert Milligrays to Rads

Enter a value in milligrays (mGy) to convert to rads (rad).

Result
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0.5rads
5 mGy = 0.5 rad
Result updates automatically
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Suggested Conversions
Reference:NIST OWM (SI Units — Length)
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Milligray to Rad Conversion Table

Table showing various milligray measurements converted to rads. Click any preset value or arrow to load it into the converter.

Milligrays (mGy)Rads (rad)
1 mGy0.1 rad
2 mGy0.2 rad
2.5 mGy0.25 rad
5 mGy0.5 rad
10 mGy1 rad
15 mGy1.5 rad
20 mGy2 rad
25 mGy2.5 rad
30 mGy3 rad
50 mGy5 rad

How to Convert Milligrays to Rads

To convert milligrays to rads, multiply the absorbed radiation dose by the following conversion ratio: 0.1 rads/milligray.

Since one milligray is equal to 0.1 rads, you can use this simple formula to convert:

rads = milligrays × 0.1

The absorbed radiation dose in rads is equal to the absorbed radiation dose in milligrays multiplied by 0.1.

For example, here's how to convert 5 milligrays to rads using the formula above.

rads = (5 mGy × 0.1) = 0.5 rad

How Many Rads Are in a Milligray?

There are 0.1 rads in a milligray, which is why we use this value in the formula above.

1 mGy = 0.1 rad|1 rad = 10 mGy

Our milligray to rad calculator automatically converts your absorbed radiation dose measurements with full decimal and scientific precision across US customary, imperial, and SI metric standards.

Milligrays and rads are both units used to measure absorbed radiation dose. Keep reading to learn more about each unit.

What Is a Milligray?

A milligray is a unit of absorbed radiation dose equal to 1/1,000 of a gray (0.001 Gy). CT scan & diagnostic radiography absorbed dose unit (0.001 Gy). [1]

The milligray is classified as a metric and SI-compatible unit of absorbed radiation dose. Milligrays can be abbreviated as mGy; for example, 1 milligray can be written as 1 mGy.

In the metric system, "milli" is the standard SI prefix for thousandths, or 10⁻³. This makes the milligray (mGy) a convenient decimal multiple of the gray (Gy).

In practice, milligrays (mGy) are widely used across fine-tolerance laboratory, analytical, and micro-scale absorbed radiation dose measurements within SI metric workflows, engineering documentation, and technical data sheets.

What Is a Rad?

A rad is a unit of absorbed radiation dose equal to 1/100 of a gray (0.01 Gy). CGS absorbed dose unit equal to 100 erg/g or 0.01 Gray (1 cGy). [2]

The rad is classified as a standard unit of absorbed radiation dose. Rads can be abbreviated as rad; for example, 1 rad can be written as 1 rad.

When working with rads (rad) in formulas or technical specifications, always verify whether your target system uses SI metric, US customary, or British imperial standards.

In practice, rads (rad) are widely used across fine-tolerance laboratory, analytical, and micro-scale absorbed radiation dose measurements within international standard workflows, engineering documentation, and technical data sheets.

When converting absorbed radiation dose between milligrays (mGy) and rads (rad), keep full floating-point precision (1 mGy = 0.1 rad; 1 rad = 10 mGy) during intermediate calculations and round only the final rad figure to match your instrument tolerance.

More Milligray & Rad Conversions

Need to calculate in the opposite direction? Use our rads to milligrays calculator to switch your starting unit immediately. You can also explore related tools such as converting rads to milligrays, converting milligrays to grays, or converting grays to centigrays.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are 0.1 rads (rad) in 1 milligray (mGy). Conversely, 1 rad (rad) is equal to 10 milligrays (mGy).

References

NIST · BIPM · ISO
  1. [1]
    NIST OWM (SI Units — Length)·Radiation-Absorbed Dose Metrology Standard — Milligrays (mGy) to Rads (rad)
    NIST OWM Standard
  2. [2]
    BIPM (SI Base Unit: Metre (m))·Unit Specifications: Milligray (mGy) & Rad (Radiation Absorbed Dose) (rad)
    BIPM Specification
  3. [3]
    NIST HB 133 (NIST Handbook 133 (2019 Ed.))·Conversion Factors & Mathematical Basis (mGy to rad)
    NIST HB 133 Reference
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